An unmixed Greek Cypriot village in the Limassol district.It
is located at about 28 kilometres north-east of Limassol, at
the foot of Papoutsa and belongs to the Pitsilia geographic
area. Eptagoneia lies in a semi-mountainous area, it is bright
green in spring and in summer, surrounded by high mountains
at an altitude of 475 meters above sea level.
Eptagoneia
is served by a fairly satisfying road network. In the south,
it is connected to the Limassol-Nicosia highway through Parekklisia
village. It is also connected by asphalted roads in the north
to Melini village, in the west to Arkapas village and in the
east to Akapnou village.
The break of Ayios Mamas - Arakapas has significantly
influenced the morphology of the village. However, what characterises
the area of the break is the rectilinear disposition of the
river network of the Germasoyia and Vassilikos rivers. The
site of the village is fairly partitioned by the tributaries
of these two rivers.
According to one version, the village owes
its name (which
is a compound word of the words seven and angle) to the fact
that the configuration of the soil of the areas forms many
angles. The figure seven as first compound means intensification
(like having seven lives). According to another version,
the
village took its name from the seven neighbourhoods the village
had in the old times.
Eptagoneia has an average annual rainfall of
about 630 mm. The main crops in its lands are citrus (tangerines
and oranges), olives, almonds, carobs and cereals. Potatoes
and varieties of wine grapes are also grown there. Stock breeding
is very limited.
Eptagoneia is included in the Pitsilia Uniform
Rural Development Plan
and has highly benefited from the construction of land reclamation
works, the improvement and asphalting of the Eptakagoneia-Arakapa
road and the building of four earthen reservoirs which have
contributed with their operation to the extension of the
irrigated
surfaces of the village area. Moreover, it has been elected
as the central village for the operation of the regional
elementary
school under the name of ''Iamatiki'' for the Eptagoneia,
Arakapas, Dierona, Kellaki, Sykopetra, Prastio and Akapnou
villages. Today, about 150 children from all the villages
of the area attend to regional elementary school.
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The village has known important population fluctuations.
In 1881 it had 316 inhabitants who increased to 385 in 1921
and 470 in 1946. Since 1946 a continuous decrease in the population
has been observed because of the urban pull which started
in all the villages of the Pitsilia area. In 1973 the inhabitants
of the village did not exceed 355 and in 1982 there were only
289 inhabitants. Today the village counts about 350 inhabitants
who have preferred to stay in their village in spite of the
daily difficulties they encounter.
Eptagoneia was known at least since the
beginning of the Frankish rule. Originally, it constituted
one of the domains of the Templars in Cyprus. After the dissolution
of the Order of the Knights Templar, Eptagoneia fell into
the hands of the Knights of Saint John who had Kolossi as
their headquarters, and it constituted one of the villages
of the Big Commandaria. Eptagoneia is mentioned on ancient
maps as Astagonia.
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